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Ask HN: Technical parents; how do you teach coding?

by thomk on 3/8/23, 9:07 PM with 2 comments

What are tools, techniques and programs do you use to teach young kids (1st grade) to code?
  • by themodelplumber on 3/8/23, 11:31 PM

    First grade is looking pretty far back for this family, but here's what I did:

    Big-picture foreach(child):

    - Assess their personality as best I can (I was trained on this; it helped particularly to the degree that my kids aren't clones of me and prioritize different functional perspectives)

    - Think about how coder/not coder outcomes might vary based on their inner personality dynamics

    - Adjust expectations to meet them in the middle rather than "hey, you'll be a coder!"

    Little-picture foreach(day):

    - Observe their natural coding style when I can. For example, two of my kids code just by thinking, it's how they think. So they get natural coding practice by playing games, for example.

    - Develop an exercise. Let's say I decide they could use some exposure to formal coding style. Maybe I'll write a program and break it, or write one and have them modify it. "This alarm program plays a bell called 'bell.wav'. Can you make it play the fart sound here, fart.wav?"

    - Look at their response. Did they laugh? This helps. Did they act pressured, annoyed, bored? This is also helpful to know. I want to know where their energy is pointing, so to speak.

    Specific programs I've used:

    - System scripting languages like bash, ABS, Perl

    - Coding games like Lightbot

    - Scratch

    Things I would never do, after going through all that:

    - Treat coding as a skill they'll definitely need to know (I no longer believe in this and in any case, scheduling is a more likely-helpful precursor to formal coding)

    - Let other coding-related techniques lose emphasis: Physical coding (improvising tools with wire; whittling tools; improvising art tools), spiritual coding (chaining socio-motivational techniques for example)

    - Not ask them first what they wanna do

    Just my 2c though. Hope that helps!